The Precious Diamond

Diamond is a gemstone, is formed with difficulty through a several stages, these stages occur in nature without human intervention, to find in the end STONES shiny, Specular, Amaze heart by its beauty.

and in addition to this breathtaking beauty of the diamond

distinctive characteristics that distinguish it from the rest of the gems, and a lot of properties which infuses the diamond made him a high value, in terms of material value, and the value of spirits on the other hand, is a diamond of the most important gems that are used for the manufacture of jewelry and ornaments.

Source diamonds

Diamond is defined as a with the installation of crystalline component and has the form of cubical and take the form of doubling for building the cube with eight aspects, in particular the construction cube with twelve face, and spoke diamond mutations in the composition sometimes Vikhz spherical form of external factors play a role helps to that profile.

Diamond is composed of carbon element (only) and under the pressure and temperature Graham Walter and conditions are not known occur in the depths of the earth, and despite the fact that carbon is the main component of the graphite and coal but each properties different from the other significantly large, and considered this difference is caused by the atomic structure for them, but because of the Crystal Network that shows the diamond which is transparent, while graphite his grim network so that results from the difference in the installation

Network this large difference in characteristics.

We recall here that the similarities in chemical structure that combines diamond and graphite

(Coal) who is making international companies go to experience the carbon conversion to diamond using chemical processes physical very complex, as well as they are expensive and require special circumstances as occur under certain temperatures and high pressure are needed for long periods of time until the carbon taken to the crystals form (diamonds).

There is in the world more than ten kinds of industrial diamonds and the most famous stone (Almazinat), its harsher than diamonds almost but differs slightly in that it is not a unilateral installation, this means that it is not pure carbon where it is a composite of elemental carbon with silicon what is known as silicon carbide.

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Aquamarine the Precious gemstone

Aquamarine is a type of mineral gems green color value, it is one of the types of olefin metal , and found this stone in limestone rocks as well as in basic igneous rocks.

The chemical composition of stone Aquamarine include magnesium silicate and iron double, which acquires green color being contain iron from among its composition. Aquamarine and commonly used in jewelry making and drafting its color be transparent green color similar to olivine, and be very rigid, and aquamarine colored olivine is rare since Mnagmeh few in number in the world. Other names Aquamarine: sea water, and Rihani emerald, emerald green, as well as beads snake, and Albraidot, and olefin.

Has been a gem-green, or those that tend to color to green called the Aquamarine, was confused between stone aquamarine stone emerald being the Atkonan of installation of metal similar but Ounama also similar, but jewelers and artists ancients were able to differentiate between them through their dealings with both the their art. We recall that when the heating Aquamarine acquires yellow oblique red color.

The places of origin and the citizen where there are stone aquamarine are Egypt, Sudan and the Maghreb, as well as present in the island of Cyprus and in China and India, and there's an island in Egypt, specifically in the Red Sea and lies and called

Aquamarine Island, has been found in the island's largest stone aquamarine in the world. Currently you can find Aquamarine in Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and in Madagascar, India and China, and in Burma, Kashmir, Sri Lanka, Hawaii, as well as in America, Australia, Brazil and Russia, and in Pakistan, Afghanistan and many other countries. Aquamarine Stone, who is considered in both Egypt and Brazil of more types of Aquamarine splendor and beauty, and it also is one of its venue, and these stones are crystals of substantial size.

 Although the Aquamarine known turquoise green olive However, most types of Aquamarine be yellow in color, and other colors for a stone aquamarine and white gray and blue color, and this diversity in color may result because of the presence of impurities in, but when they are pure, transparent color.

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Ruby The Most Beautiful Gem

Ruby is a very rare Gem and very expensive where it occupies the first place in terms of importance ..

Color red and shiny and dark,Where subjected to high heat softens its color.

The Ruby represents love, passion, courage and emotion. For

centuries this gem has been considered the king of all gems. It was believed that wearing a fine red Ruby bestowed good fortune on its owner. Rubies have been the prized possession of emperors and kings throughout the ages. To this day the Ruby is the most valued gemstone.

The color of a Ruby is the most important feature of the gemstone. Rubies are available in a range of red hues from purplish and bluish red to orange-red. The brightest and most valuable color of Ruby is often “a Burmese Ruby” – an indication that it is a rich, passionate, hot, full red color with a slight blue hue. This color is often referred to as “pigeon blood” red, a Ruby color only associated with the Mogok Valley mines in Myanmar. The color Pigeon Blood Ruby red, is not associated with the color of a pigeon’s blood but rather the color of a white pigeon’s eye.

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